In the city of Rome, where the two great apostles, Peter and Paul, were martyred, their remains are contained to this day, each in a sarcophagus in a church built over the place of their burial: St. Peter beneath the high altar of St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican, and St. Paul beneath the high altar of the Basilica of St. Paul Outside the Walls.
These two men, mere human beings, were called by Jesus to contribute in enormous ways to the spread of the Gospel now for 20 centuries. Not only did they give their lives as martyrs for the faith, they also contributed at the very beginning of Christianity to lay down the foundations upon which we stand today as believers in the Incarnate Word of God, Jesus Christ, Savior of the world.
The next time you visit Rome and go to the piazza in front of St. Peter’s Basilica, stand by the obelisk in the center of the piazza. That obelisk marks the place where Peter was crucified -- upside down because he did not consider himself worthy to die in the same way the Lord did.
Then look at the steps going up the entrance to the basilica and you will see two large statues, one to the left of the stairs and one to the right. One statue is of Peter and the other is of Paul
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These two statues stand as symbols of what these two men contributed to the spread of the Christian faith. St. Paul wrote two-thirds of the New Testament and was the one the Lord chose to break the cultural trap the very first Christians were in: that Jesus was only for the Jews.
Paul was the brilliant mind that the Lord used to translate the Christ event to a totally different language, culture, and religious outlook.
Paul was the missionary whose zeal has captured the imagination of every generation since as a challenge to bring Christ to as many people as possible.
St. Peter, who wrote only 2 letters in the New Testament, but was the mentor for St. Mark to write the first Gospel, inspiring Matthew, Luke and John to follow suit.
Peter’s charism was different from Paul.
Peter, always listed as the preeminent of the apostles, was the one with the ability to articulate the faith clearly and succinctly, as in today’s Gospel.
Peter, in his role as the chief definer of the faith, became a symbol and an influence much larger than himself.
Peter’s position, and that of his successors, the popes, in union with the other apostles (and their successors, the bishops) became the most realistic and necessary element that the Lord designed for the continuance of the body of believers from one generation to another.
Peter, the one who denied the Lord. Paul who persecuted the Lord.
Peter, the one to hold us all together. Paul, the one to proclaim the Gospel to the Gentiles.
Peter, the first one to define Jesus as the Christ. Paul the one to explain what it means for Jesus to be the Christ.
Peter the one to bear witness by crucifixion. Paul, the one to bear witness by beheading.
My friends, we live in an age that holds institutions in great disdain. Yet, what Peter and Paul gave the Church, by the Lord’s design, has enabled the Church, which is far, far more than an institution, to survive every culture, every revolution, every epoch, every political storm, every scandal, every weakness, every upheaval, every disaster so that every age has the Gospel preached, so that every age produces its saints, so that every age stretches to bring the Gospel to yet another nation, so that every age is given hope, is called to conversion, knows forgiveness, and is renewed so as to be born anew generation after generation, now for 20 centuries.
Oh, ye of little faith, be renewed in your love of the Catholic Church of which you are a very important part. You have Peter and Paul as your protectors!